Science & Discovery

Research

We investigate how lipid metabolism and dynamic plasma membrane organization regulate cell signaling, plant development and responses to environmental change.

Schematic of triacylglycerol biosynthesis

1 · Lipid metabolism

Triacylglycerol biosynthesis in plant growth and environmental adaptation

Beyond its classic role in seed oil storage, triacylglycerol (TAG) biosynthesis is emerging as an important regulator of plant growth and stress responses. We investigate how TAG metabolism helps plants adjust their growth and architecture to changing environmental conditions.

Our work shows that high temperature induces the TAG biosynthetic enzyme DGAT2, which restrains auxin-driven hypocotyl elongation and modulates membrane lipid order. Auxin, in turn, suppresses DGAT2, revealing a reciprocal regulatory relationship. We are extending this work to understand how lipid metabolism connects membrane organization with hormone signaling across environmental responses.

Read the related publication
TIRF imaging and single-particle tracking

2 · Membrane organization

Plasma membrane nanodomains and cell-surface signaling

Proteins and lipids in the plasma membrane are organized into dynamic nanoscale domains, known as plasma membrane nanodomains. Their composition and organization respond to developmental and environmental cues and can shape the activity of signaling components.

We combine live-cell imaging, TIRF microscopy and single-particle tracking with molecular genetics and quantitative analysis to investigate how nanodomains are organized and how they contribute to plant cell signaling, polarity and growth.

Read our nanodomain review

Our toolkit

A multidisciplinary approach

We combine advanced imaging, biochemical assays and quantitative analysis to investigate plant cell signaling.

Imaging & quantitative analysis

TIRF imaging and single-particle tracking

TIRF imaging & particle tracking

Live-cell imaging of membrane proteins and their nanoscale dynamics.

FRET imaging

FRET imaging

Fluorescence-based approaches to study molecular proximity and signaling.

Protein localization imaging

Protein localization

Visualizing where signaling proteins are localized within plant cells.

Colocalization imaging and analysis

Colocalization analysis

Quantifying spatial relationships between fluorescently labeled components.

Confocal imaging of pavement cells

Confocal microscopy

Imaging plant cell morphology and fluorescent signals.

Confocal analysis of DGAT2 promoter activity

Promoter activity imaging

Analyzing DGAT2 promoter activity across plant tissues and cells.

Imaging of membrane lipid order

Membrane lipid order

Fluorescence imaging to investigate the physical properties of membranes.

Microfluidics-assisted imaging

Microfluidics-assisted imaging

Observing plant cells under controlled experimental conditions.

Biochemistry & molecular assays

Lipid biochemistry

Lipid biochemistry

Investigating lipid metabolism and its contribution to plant responses.

Biochemical assays

Biochemical assays

Testing molecular activities and biochemical processes in plant signaling.

In vitro phosphorylation assays

Phosphorylation assays

Examining protein phosphorylation in signaling pathways.

Proteomics

Proteomics

Protein-level analysis to explore components of signaling networks.

Phenotyping & computational analysis

Scanning electron microscopy image

Scanning electron microscopy

High-resolution views of plant surface and cellular morphology.

Evolutionary analysis

Evolutionary analysis

Comparative analyses of genes and proteins across species.